ADHD Medications and Treatments Stimulants are the main medications used to treat ADHD. They increase neurotransmitters, which aid in controlling impulses and improving concentration. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine which are marketed under brands like Adderall and methylphenidate as well as Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as Ritalin and Concerta. https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication