In its place, according to the context, you should utilize the adjective patronizing or other adjectives like: 和其他制造商面临的难题一样，克吕士在信息化的道路上，也面临一些管理困扰： Some platforms are experimenting with decentralized social investing protocols where by smart contracts routinely duplicate trades throughout wallets. This reduces the platform’s role, shifting Managemen... https://heinzb219jvg2.win-blog.com/profile